Academic Journal

Structural and optical properties of (Ag,Cu)(In,Ga)Se2 polycrystalline thin film alloys

Bibliographic Details
Title: Structural and optical properties of (Ag,Cu)(In,Ga)Se2 polycrystalline thin film alloys
Authors: Boyle, J. H., McCandless, B. E., Shafarman, W. N., Birkmire, R. W.
Contributors: DOE
Superior Title: Journal of Applied Physics ; volume 115, issue 22 ; ISSN 0021-8979 1089-7550
Publisher Information: AIP Publishing
Publication Year: 2014
Subject Terms: General Physics and Astronomy
Description: The structural and optical properties of pentenary alloy (Ag,Cu)(In,Ga)Se2 polycrystalline thin films were characterized over the entire compositional range at a fixed (Cu + Ag)/(In + Ga) ratio. Films deposited at 550 °C on bare and molybdenum coated soda-lime glass by elemental co-evaporation in a single-stage process with constant incident fluxes exhibit single phase chalcopyrite structure, corresponding to 122 spacegroup (I-42d) over the entire compositional space. Unit cell refinement of the diffraction patterns show that increasing Ag substitution for Cu, the refined ao lattice constant, (Ag,Cu)-Se bond length, and anion displacement increase in accordance with the theoretical model proposed by Jaffe, Wei, and Zunger. However, the refined co lattice constant and (In,Ga)-Se bond length deviated from theoretical expectations for films with mid-range Ag and Ga compositions and are attributed to influences from crystallographic bond chain ordering or cation electronegativity. The optical band gap, derived from transmission and reflection measurements, widened with increasing Ag and Ga content, due to influences from anion displacement and cation electronegativity, as expected from theoretical considerations for pseudo-binary chalcopyrite compounds.
Document Type: article in journal/newspaper
Language: English
DOI: 10.1063/1.4880243
DOI: 10.1063/1.4880243/13253226/223504_1_online.pdf
Availability: https://doi.org/10.1063/1.4880243
Accession Number: edsbas.ED2F4013
Database: BASE
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