Academic Journal
A Synergic Application of High-Oxygenated E-Fuels and New Bowl Designs for Low Soot Emissions: An Optical Analysis
Title: | A Synergic Application of High-Oxygenated E-Fuels and New Bowl Designs for Low Soot Emissions: An Optical Analysis |
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Authors: | Pastor, José V., Micó, Carlos, De Vargas Lewiski, Felipe, Tejada-Magraner, Francisco José, Tornatore, Cinzia |
Contributors: | Universitat Politècnica de València. Escuela Politécnica Superior de Alcoy - Escola Politècnica Superior d'Alcoi, Universitat Politècnica de València. Escuela Técnica Superior de Ingeniería del Diseño - Escola Tècnica Superior d'Enginyeria del Disseny, Universitat Politècnica de València |
Publisher Information: | MDPI AG |
Publication Year: | 2023 |
Collection: | Universitat Politécnica de Valencia: RiuNet / Politechnical University of Valencia |
Subject Terms: | E-fuels, Soot reduction, Radial lips, Piston geometry, Emission reduction, MAQUINAS Y MOTORES TERMICOS |
Description: | [EN] Synthetic fuels significantly reduce pollutant emissions and the carbon footprint of ICE applications. Among these fuels, oxymethylene dimethyl ethers (OMEX) are an excellent candidate to entirely or partially replace conventional fuels in compression ignition (CI) engines due to their attractive properties. The very low soot particle formation tendency allows the decoupling of the soot-NOX trade-off in CI engines. In addition, innovative piston geometries have the potential to reduce soot formation inside the cylinder in the late combustion stage. This work aims to analyze the potential of combining OMEX with an innovative piston geometry to reduce soot formation inside the cylinder. In this way, several blends of OMEX-Diesel were tested using a radial-lips bowl geometry and a conventional reentrant bowl. Tests were conducted in an optically accessible engine under simulated EGR conditions, reducing the in-cylinder oxygen content. For this purpose, 2-colour pyrometry and high-speed excited state hydroxyl chemiluminescence techniques were applied to trace the in-cylinder soot formation and oxidation processes. The results confirm that increasing OMEX in Diesel improves the in-cylinder soot reduction under low oxygen conditions for both piston geometries. Moreover, using radial lips bowl geometry significantly improves the soot reduction, from 17% using neat Diesel to 70% less at the highest OMEX quantity studied in this paper. ; This work has been partially funded by Universitat Politècnica de València through the program of access contracts for PhD research staff in Research Structures of the Universitat Politècnica de València with reference PAID-10-22. The presence of Cinzia Tornatore at Universitat Politècnica de València was funded by the Short Term Mobility (STM) Program of the Italian National Research Council. ; Pastor, JV.; Micó, C.; De Vargas Lewiski, F.; Tejada-Magraner, FJ.; Tornatore, C. (2023). A Synergic Application of High-Oxygenated E-Fuels and New Bowl Designs for Low Soot Emissions: An ... |
Document Type: | article in journal/newspaper |
Language: | English |
ISSN: | 2076-3417 |
Relation: | Applied Sciences; info:eu-repo/grantAgreement/UPV//PAID-10-22/; https://doi.org/10.3390/app13148560; http://hdl.handle.net/10251/203533; urn:eissn:2076-3417 |
DOI: | 10.3390/app13148560 |
Availability: | https://doi.org/10.3390/app13148560 http://hdl.handle.net/10251/203533 |
Rights: | http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ ; info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
Accession Number: | edsbas.82A5F55C |
Database: | BASE |
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